
Bangalore | April 8, 2025 — Once the poster child of India’s edtech revolution, Byju’s is now at the center of controversy as its founder and CEO, Byju Raveendran, has filed a First Information Report (FIR) against three employees of Ernst & Young (EY) and several unnamed parties. The FIR, lodged in early April, alleges a criminal conspiracy, fraud, and document tampering in relation to the company’s financial dealings.
This move comes amid a broader crisis engulfing the Bengaluru-based startup, which at its peak in 2022, boasted a staggering $22 billion valuation. Today, that figure has plummeted alongside investor trust and the personal net worth of its founder—reportedly down to zero.
A Tumultuous Rise from Classroom to Boardroom
Born on January 5, 1980, in Azhikode, Kerala, Byju Raveendran’s roots in education run deep. With both parents being teachers—his father in physics and mother in mathematics—Raveendran pursued mechanical engineering at the Government Engineering College, Kannur.
After a brief stint as a service engineer, he found his true calling in teaching. His unconventional math coaching for MBA entrance exams gained national attention and laid the foundation for what would become Byju’s Classes in 2007. By 2015, he had launched the Byju’s learning app, providing K–12 and test prep content to millions of students across India and abroad.
The Meteoric Rise and Its Cracks
With high-profile backing from investors like the Chan-Zuckerberg Initiative, Tiger Global, and Sequoia Capital, Byju’s rapidly expanded, acquiring companies across the U.S., India, and Asia. However, rapid scaling came at a cost.
By 2023, concerns about financial mismanagement, delayed audit reports, and rising debt began surfacing. In 2024, several directors resigned, and valuation markdowns by investors sent shockwaves through India’s startup ecosystem.
The most recent blow came when Byju Raveendran filed an FIR accusing EY employees of fraud, claiming forged financial documents were used to mislead stakeholders. The complaint seeks an in-depth investigation into irregularities tied to Byju’s audits and financial reporting.
Leadership in Crisis
Despite the controversy, Raveendran remains at the helm of the company, alongside Divya Gokulnath, his spouse and co-founder. Once celebrated for their visionary leadership, the couple now faces scrutiny over governance lapses and aggressive fundraising tactics.
Byju’s current legal and operational woes include:
- Auditor resignations and delayed filings
- Mass layoffs across acquired subsidiaries
- A looming debt restructuring battle
- Investor exit pressure and valuation collapse
A Fall from the Billionaire List
According to recent financial disclosures, Byju Raveendran’s net worth has reportedly fallen to zero, reflecting the dramatic collapse of the once-mighty startup. The company, now under regulatory observation, is restructuring operations while facing multiple lawsuits, including from former investors and creditors.
In a press note, Raveendran stated:
“We have initiated legal proceedings to uncover the truth behind actions that may have contributed to the company’s financial instability. This is not just about Byju’s—it’s about ensuring accountability and transparency in India’s startup ecosystem.”
Awards and Recognition
Despite the current crisis, Raveendran has been recognized over the years with prestigious awards including:
- Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year (2020)
- Forbes India Leadership Award (2021)
- Manorama News Newsmaker (2019)
- Fortune ’40 Under 40′ (2020)
Conclusion
Byju Raveendran’s journey—from a small-town educator to the head of one of India’s most valuable startups—once symbolized the new wave of digital India. But recent developments mark a cautionary chapter in India’s startup boom. With allegations against global accounting firm Ernst & Young and the future of the company in flux, the spotlight is firmly on how the edtech titan navigates the next phase.
As India’s regulators and investors await clarity, the Byju’s saga serves as a stark reminder of the delicate balance between growth, governance, and accountability.